scholarly journals DESCRIPTION OF BILIRUBIN CONDITION CHECKING ON ALCOHOL CONSUMER IN EAST POHUWATO VILLAGE, POHUWATO DISTRICT

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 28-36
Author(s):  
Fransiska Polangitan ◽  
Dede Sutriono ◽  
Natan Pasiga

Based on 2014 WHO data, 61.7% of the world's population has consumed alcohol for more than 12 months which has caused around 3.3 million deaths or 5.9% of all deaths worldwide. For the 2018 RISKESDAS data in Indonesia, the first highest alcohol consumption area is North Sulawesi 16%, followed by East Nusa Tenggara 15.6, then Bali area 14%, and for Gorontalo area 11.3%. The purpose of this study was to determine the description of bilirubin levels in alcohol consumers in Pohuwato Timur Village, Pohuwato Regency including the length of time of consumption, age, types of drinks frequently consumed, frequency of alcohol consumption, and frequency of the amount of alcohol in one drink. This research uses descriptive research which is quantitative in nature. The population in the study was 55 samples with a sample size of 36 respondents who used the sampling technique, namely simple random sampling. The results showed that of the 36 respondents where the normal bilirubin levels were 14 respondents or if the percentage was 39%, while for the abnormal or high bilirubin levels there were 22 respondents or if the percentage was 61%. Based on the results obtained, it can be concluded that the results of the examination of bilirubin levels in alcohol consumers in Pohuwato Timur Village, Pohuwato Regency are more dominant with abnormal or high levels compared to normal bilirubin levels.

2014 ◽  
Vol 3 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Yosantaraputra Yosantaraputra ◽  
Yanwirasti Yanwirasti ◽  
Abdiana Abdiana

AbstrakRokok merupakan penyebab kematian sepuluh besar di dunia dimana jumlah kematian mencapai 500 juta orang per tahun. Dalam setiap enam detik terdapat satu kematian akibat rokok.Rokok mengandung lebih dari 4000 senyawa kimia, dimana 60 diantaranya bersifat karsinogenik. Lebih dari 85% penderita kanker paru adalah perokok. Terdapat juga beberapa kanker lain yang ada hubungannya dengan rokok. Salah satu penyakit yang dapat timbul akibat asap rokok adalah leukemia. Disamping itu rokok dapat meningkatkan resiko penyakit kardiovaskuler.Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengetahuan dan sikap mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Andalas tentang Rokok. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan metode penelitian deskriptif dan pengambilan sampel dengan menggunakan teknik Simple Random Sampling dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 273 orang. Dari hasil penelitian, menunjukkan bahwa tingkat pengetahuan responden terhadap rokok berada dalam kategori baik sebesar 0,4%, kategori sedang sebesar 64,5%, dan kategori kurang sebesar 35,1%. Hasil uji sikap responden terhadap rokok berada dalam kategori baik sebesar 90,1%, kategori sedang sebesar 9,5% dan kategori kurang sebesar 0,4%. Dari hasil penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa pengetahuan mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Andalas berada pada kategori sedang dan sikap mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Andalas berada pada kategori baik. Disarankan kepada mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Andalas agar mencari tahu tentang nikotin dan akibatnya secara mandiri sesuai dengan sistem pembelajaran PBL, serta segera diberlakukannya peraturan bebas asap rokok di lingkungan FK Unand.Kata kunci: pengetahuan, sikap, mahasiswa, rokok.AbstractCigarettes are the top ten causes of death in the world where each year the total of mortality rate reached 500 million people. In every six seconds there will be found a death caused by smoking. Cigarette contains more than 4000 chemical compounds, in which 60of the mare carcinogenic. More than 85% of lung cancer patients are smokers. There are also some other cancers that has relationships withcigarettes. One of the diseases that mayariseas a result of cigarette smokers leukemia. Besides that, smoking may increase the risk of cardiovascular disease. The purpose of this study was to determine the knowledge and attitude of students of the Faculty of Medicine, University of Andalas about Cigarettes.This is a descriptive research method and the sample with drawal is done by using Simple Random Sampling technique witha sample size of 273 people. The results of the study show that respondent’s knowledge towards Cigarette is the good category 0,4%, the average category 64,5%, and the less category 35,1%. The experiment’s result on respondent’s attitude to wards Cigarette is the good category 90,1%, the average category 9,5% and the less category 0,4%. From these resultsit can be concluded that the knowledge of students of the Faculty of Medicine, University of Andalas in average category and attitude of students of the Facultyof Medicine, University of Andalas are ingood category.It is recommended to students of the Faculty of Medicine, University of Andalas in order tofind out about nicotine and consequently independently in accordance with the PBL learning systems, as well as the enactment ofsmoke-fre elegislation in the Faculty of Medicine, University ofAndalas.Keywords: knowledge, attitude, students, cigarettes


Author(s):  
Gusmardiansah Gusmardiansah ◽  
Rifdarmon Rifdarmon

Indonesia is currently experiencing many problems, the trigger is the COVID-19 outbreak so that many workers have been laid off and cause poverty. The effort made to solve this is to increase student resources who are interested in entrepreneurship. In the Faculty of Engineering, State University of Padang, there are lessons that support interest in entrepreneurship, namely the Industrial Field Experience Course (PLI). This research will look for the influence of PLI on Entrepreneurial Interest, this is done to see the entrepreneurial values that grow after the implementation of PLI. Correlational descriptive research method with a population of 83 people from the total population taken 33 people for testing, while the 50 people for research, sampling technique (simple random sampling). The results showed that there was a significant influence between variables, 84% of PLI Implementation, 77% Entrepreneurial Interest and the Influence of PLI on Entrepreneurial Interest 28.4%. Indonesia saat ini mengalami banyak permasalahan, pemicunya adalah Wabah COVID-19 sehingga banyak tenaga kerja yang di PHK dan menyebabkan kemiskinan. Usaha yang dilakukan untuk menyelesaikan ini yaitu meningkatkan Sumber Daya Mahasiswa yang berminat untuk Berwirausaha. Di fakultas Teknik Universitas Negeri Padang ada Pembelajaran yang menunjang minat berwirausaha yaitu Mata Kuliah Pengalaman Lapangan Industri (PLI). Pada penelitian ini akan di cari Pengaruh PLI terhadap Minat Berwirausah, ini dilakukan untuk melihat nilai-nilai wirausaha yang tumbuh setelah pelaksanaan PLI. Metode penelitian deskriptif korelasional dengan Populasi sebanyak 83 orang dari jumlah populasi di ambil 33 orang untuk ujicoba, sedangkan yang 50 orang untuk Penelitian, Teknik sampling (simple random sampling). Hasil penelitian adanya pengaruh siknifikan antar variabel, 84% Pelaksanaan PLI, Minat Berwirausaha 77% dan Pengaruh PLI terhadap Minat Berwirausaha 28,4%.


2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 29-35
Author(s):  
Faisal Suleang ◽  
Nancy Katili ◽  
Siti Zakiyah

This study aims to analyze the independent learning of students in mathematics through e-learning in class IX SMP Negeri 10 Gorontalo. This research is a descriptive research type, with a population of all class IX students of SMP Negeri 10 Gorontalo, totaling 101 students, consisting of 4 classes. The sample in the study was 20 people using a simple random sampling technique. The data obtained were obtained from student learning independence questionnaire sheets, as well as interviews with students related to students' learning independence in mathematics through e-learning. Based on the results of the research and discussion that the researcher has described in the previous chapter, that the learning independence of students in mathematics through e-learning is seen based on five indicators of learning independence divided into three categories namely high, medium and low categories. There are 4 high category students with an answer percentage of 20%. Second, there are 13 students belonging to the medium category with an answer percentage of 65%. Third, there are 3 students in the low category with an answer percentage of 15%. Of the three categories, in general, students only fulfill part of the indicators of learning independence measured in this study. So based on this, it can be concluded that the independent learning of students in mathematics through e-learning in class IX SMP Negeri 10 Gorontalo is still classified as moderate, so it needs to be improved.


2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 75-80
Author(s):  
Annisa dwi kartika Annisa dwi kartika

The most frequent activity to attract the attention of Instagram users is to do selfies for teenagers or adults. This is related to narcissistic behavior that is where someone loves themselves excessively, the more often they upload photos or videos, added with lots positive comments, it will increase the individual's desire. The objective of this research is to determine the description of Instagram social media users on the risk of narcissistic behavior in students. The study was conducted at Riau Islamic University Pekanbaru. This research used descriptive research design with simple random sampling technique, the sample in this study were 100 respondents. Analysis used univariate analysis. The results showed that 46 (46%) were at risk and that were not at risk as much as 54 (54%), felt themselves the greatest were 18 (31.1%), were filled with fantasies, found 27 (58.7%), had confidence that they were special obtained 24 (52.2%), excess need to be admired was 35 (76.1%), big name was obtained 32 (39.6%), interpersonal exploitation was obtained 24 (52.2%), lack of empathy was obtained 37 (80.4%), envy of others was 26 (56.5%), showed arrogant attitudes obtained 33 (71.7%). The results of the analysis are expected to the development of nursing science to be able to provide information such as counseling to students who are narcissistic. Keywords: Instagram, Narcissistic, Behavior  


2021 ◽  
Vol 336 ◽  
pp. 09025
Author(s):  
Sakdipath Plikamin ◽  
Pongsatean Luengalongkot

The purpose of this paper is to study the relationship between job satisfaction and work performance of sub- district municipality administrators in the eastern region. The population used in this research is the head and sub-head of sub-district municipality, which have offices in 7 provinces of the eastern region of Thailand, totally 531 people. The sample size consisted of 400 people. Simple random sampling technique was used to collect data. The instruments used for collecting data were questionnaires. In the data analysis, pear son product moment correlation was used to analyse the relationship between job satisfaction and work performance of sub- district municipality administrators in the eastern region by setting statistical significance at the level of 0.01. The results showed that there is a relationship between job satisfaction and work performance of sub- district municipality administrators in the eastern region.


2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Achmad Paturusi

The objective of this research is to obtain the empirical account of the correlation between compensation and performance of the Islamic Religious Education teachers in Kabupaten Minahasa, North Sulawesi. The population of this research is elementary school teachers. A sample of sixty respondents is drawn using a simple random sampling technique of Taro Yamane formula. Instruments used for the data collection are questionnaires on teachers’ performance and compensation. The data are analyzed employing a simple regression and partial correlation. This research finds out that a significant relationship between compensation and performance of the Islamic Religious Education teachers exists.


2020 ◽  
Vol 17 (9) ◽  
pp. 4350-4353
Author(s):  
M. Rizwana ◽  
Padmalini Singh ◽  
Raveendra a ◽  
Rohith Hallur

The present research work essentially targets the audience who are using App based learning across Karnataka region. The core aim of the study is to identify the factors that influence the lower primary class students to opt for app based learning. The study has examined how well the students have adopted and are using the application in their day to day academic activities. By employing simple random sampling technique, a sample size of 54 respondents who are using app based learning were selected. The overall results showed that the respondents are highly satisfied with the app based learning and it has confirmed that the app based learning has helped the users enhance their academic performance.


2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 136-148
Author(s):  
Obadara E Olabanji

The study examined the contribution of bureaucratic theory to workers’ productivity improvement in Nigerian universities. A descriptive research design of the survey type was used for the study. A sample of 10 universities in the south west Nigeria – five state-owned and five federal-owned – using simple random sampling technique was selected. Also, simple random sampling was used to select 20 respondents including academic and non-academic staff (senior staff) amounting to 200 respondents. The study developed and used a questionnaire titled: “Bureaucratic Principles and Workers’ Productivity Questionnaire (BPWQ)” with a reliability correlation coefficient (r) of 0.90. Multiple regression analysis was employed to analyse the data, while the null hypotheses developed for the study were tested at .05 level of significance. The findings revealed that there was significant composite influence of bureaucratic principles on workers’ productivity improvement in Nigerian universities. Also, there was significant influence of division of labour and specialization, hierarchy of authority, stipulated rules and regulation, records, impersonal orientation, and employment and promotion of staff based on technical competence on workers’ productivity improvement in Nigerian universities. It is therefore recommended among others that skilful and qualified workers should be employed at every level in Nigerian universities, their appointments and promotions should be based on merit and competence as established by bureaucratic principles.


2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 120
Author(s):  
Nur Rofi'ah ◽  
Hidayah Ansori ◽  
Siti Mawaddah

Soal cerita matematika seringkali dianggap sulit oleh para siswa, sehingga seringkali terdapat banyak kesalahan yang dibuat oleh siswa dalam menjawab soal cerita matematika. Tujuan dari penetian ini adalah menganalisis jenis kesalahan yang dibuat oleh siswa dalam menyelesaikan soal cerita matematika berdasarkan langkah penyelesaian Polya. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian deskriptif dengan pendekatan kuantitatif. Siswa kelas VII SMP Negeri Se-Kecamatan Banjarmasin Tengah merupakan Populasi dari penelitian ini. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan menggunakan teknik simple random sampling sehingga diambil sampel dari lima sekolah dengan jumlah 422 siswa. Teknik pengumpulan data memakai tes soal uraian serta dianalisis berdasarkan langkah penyelesaian Polya. Data dianalisis menggu­nakan statistik deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat empat jenis kesalahan yang dilakukan siswa kelas VII SMP Negeri di Kecamatan Banjarmasin Tengah dalam menyelesaikan soal cerita materi Aritmatika Sosial berdasarkan langkah penyelesaian Polya yaitu kesalahan memahami masalah termasuk ke dalam kesalahan dengan kategori kecil. Sedangkan, kesalahan menyu­sun rencana, kesalahan menyelesaikan perencanaan, dan kesalahan memeriksa kembali termasuk ke dalam kesalahan dengan kategori cukup tinggi.Kata kunci: analisis kesalahan, soal cerita matematika,langkah penyelesaian Polya.Abstract: Mathematical word problems are often considered difficult by students, so there are many mistakes made by students in answering mathematical word problems. The research aim is to analyze the types of errors made by students in solving mathematical word problems based on Polya's completion steps. This research uses descriptive research method with quantitative approach. VII grade students of SMP Negeri in Central Banjarmasin District are the population of this study. Simple random sampling technique was used in the research so that five schools with a total 422 students had been choosen. Data collection techniques used test (essay questions) and it was analyzed based on Polya's completion steps. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics. The results showed that there were four types of errors made by VII grade students of SMP Negeri in Central Banjarmasin District in solving mathematical word problems about Social Arithmetic based on Polya's completion steps, namely error in understanding problems included in errors with small categories. Meanwhile, error in planning, error in completing plans, and error in re-checking are included in the errors with a fairly high category. Keywords: error analysis, mathematical word problems, Polya's completion steps


2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (6) ◽  
pp. 389-397
Author(s):  
Martha Maigari Adamu ◽  
Dr. Muhammad Adam

This paper studied school internal organisation as a correlate of teachers’ attrition and retention in Bauchi metropolis secondary schools. To determine the extent to which compensation and benefits as relates to teachers’ attrition and retention is among the objectives of the study. Correlational research design was adopted. The population of the study consisted of all teachers’ of public secondary schools in Bauchi State. A sample of 50 was selected using table for determining sample size by research Advisor. The simple random sampling technique was employed in selecting the sample. A questionnaire was adapted from modified MetLife Survey of the American Teacher instrument from 2006 and UNESCO (2014), titled “Determinants of Teachers Attrition and Retention (DETAREQ)”. The validity of the instrument was ascertained. A reliability of .71 obtained using Cronbach Alpha. A multiple regression was used to analyzed data obtained. The results showed that Compensation and benefit has positive relationship with Teachers attrition and retention to a large extent. Therefore, Refresher courses /Training, Seminars /workshops should be organized by the Ministry of  Education to sensitize and educate teachers to change their mentality  and  provide  them  other  benefits  to  attract  and keep  them  in  the profession, were recommendations made among others.


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