scholarly journals Altman Model and Bankruptcy Profile of Islamic Banking Industry: A Comparative Analysis on Financial Performance

2015 ◽  
Vol 10 (7) ◽  
Author(s):  
Amin Jan ◽  
Maran Marimuthu
Keyword(s):  
Comparative Analysis ◽  
Financial Performance ◽  
Banking Industry ◽  
Islamic Banking ◽  
Altman Model

scholarly journals ANALISIS KINERJA KEUANGAN PERBANKAN SYARIAH INDONESIA PADA MASA PANDEMI COVID-19

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 111-125
Author(s):  
Sri Diana ◽  
Sulastiningsih Sulastiningsih ◽  
Endar Sulistya ◽  
Purwati Purwati
Keyword(s):  
Financial Performance ◽  
Quantitative Research ◽  
Banking Industry ◽  
Financial Sector ◽  
Bank Performance ◽  
Islamic Banking ◽  
Important Thing ◽  
Bank Solvency ◽  
Solvency Ratio ◽  
Profitability Ratios

Financial sector is an important thing for a country development. Indirectly, the financial sector will support the economy especially during the pandemic, including the Islamic banking industry. This study aims to analyze the financial performance of Islamic banking in Indonesia based on profitability ratios consisting of BOPO, ROA, ROE, liquidity ratios consisting of Cash ratio and FDR, as well as solvency ratios as measured by the CAR ratio, during the COVID-19 pandemic. This research is descriptive quantitative research by measuring the financial performance of the bank through the level of profitability ratios. The results of this study show that there is a fluctuation changing in the performance values during the COVID-19 pandemic. Bank performance through profitability ratios shows that some sharia banks are classified as efficient and some have decreased the performance. In the liquidity ratio, the average bank experienced a decline in the cash ratio component, with the lowest being at BRI Syariah, which fell by 50.9%. Bank solvency ratio generally shows good performance.

scholarly journals Sustainability Practices and Banks Financial Performance: A Conceptual Review from the Islamic Banking Industry in Malaysia

2018 ◽  
Vol 13 (11) ◽  
pp. 61 ◽  
Author(s):  
Amin Jan ◽  
Maran Marimuthu ◽  
Muhammad Pisol bin Mohd ◽  
Mat Isa
Keyword(s):  
Financial Performance ◽  
Banking Industry ◽  
International Standards ◽  
Global Reporting Initiative ◽  
Limited Attention ◽  
Islamic Banking ◽  
Measurement Framework ◽  
The World ◽  
Sustainability Practices ◽  
Sustainability Measurement

This paper aims to propose a framework for measuring sustainability practices of the Islamic banking industry in Malaysia. Sustainability practicing and reporting has received limited attention in the Islamic banking literature. The frameworks used for measuring sustainability practices are also found inadequate. This study transformed the Global Reporting Initiative’s GRI sustainability measurement framework in light of Shariah principles to make it compatible for measuring sustainability practices in the Islamic banking industry. The posited framework illuminates the positive theoretical relationship between sustainability practices and banks financial performance from the Islamic perspective. This study lends credence to the Islamic Reporting Initiative IRI envisioned framework of building an international standard sustainability measurement framework for the Islamic banking industry in future. This study may also serve as a launching pad in the process of developing an international standards sustainability measurements framework for the Islamic banking industry in the world.

scholarly journals Financial Performance of Banks in Lebanon: Conventional vs Islamic

2019 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
pp. 40 ◽  
Author(s):  
Boutheina HASHEM ◽  
Hiyam SUJUD
Keyword(s):  
Regression Analysis ◽  
Financial Performance ◽  
Banking Industry ◽  
Bank Performance ◽  
Islamic Banking ◽  
Islamic Banks ◽  
Return On Assets ◽  
Return On Equity ◽  
The Difference ◽  
Conventional Banks

This study compares the performance of Islamic and conventional banking in Lebanon in terms of Return on Assets and Return on Equity over the period 2012-2016. Moreover, it examines whether the internal characteristics of the bank may explain the difference in profitability between two types of banking transactions. In addition, the results of the study are analyzed using a regression analysis applied to a sample of both Islamic and conventional banks to investigate the effects of these variables on bank performance. Furthermore, results show that Islamic banks in Lebanon have better asset adequacy compared to conventional banks. However, conventional banks are better in liquidity and are on an average more profitable than Islamic ones. It is worthy to indicate that the Islamic banking industry in Lebanon is still in its infancy and only very few of the banks were active in this sector.

scholarly journals A Comparative Analysis of Regulatory and Supervisory Islamic Banking: Evidence from Pakistan, Malaysia, Bahrain, and the UK

2015 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 37-60 ◽  
Author(s):  
Asad Khan ◽  
Abdul Qadir Shah
Keyword(s):  
Comparative Analysis ◽  
Banking Industry ◽  
Regulatory System ◽  
Regulatory Framework ◽  
Islamic Banking ◽  
Islamic Banks ◽  
Regulatory Frameworks ◽  
Governance Systems ◽  
The Uk ◽  
Regulatory Functions

This study critically analyzes the regulatory and supervisory frameworks that govern Islamic banks in the dual banking systems of Pakistan, Malaysia, Bahrain, and the UK. We discuss their core regulatory functions and find that conflicting views among Islamic jurists and policymakers have aggravated sharia-related problems. Over the years, the regulatory framework in each country has developed in a certain way. Malaysia and Bahrain have established indigenous governance systems. Islamic banks in the UK still fall under the conventional setup, while in Pakistan, they are governed by an orthodox regulatory framework combined with an evolving Islamic banking regulatory system. However, the effectiveness of the existing regulatory frameworks has never been fully tested by the nascent Islamic banking industry, which remains very conservative.

scholarly journals Do Corporate Social Responsibility Disclosures Improve Financial Performance? A Perspective of the Islamic Banking Industry in Pakistan

2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (8) ◽  
pp. 3302 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zia Ur Rehman ◽  
Muhammad Zahid ◽  
Haseeb Ur Rahman ◽  
Muhammad Asif ◽  
Majed Alharthi ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Corporate Social Responsibility ◽  
Social Responsibility ◽  
Financial Performance ◽  
Least Squares ◽  
Banking Industry ◽  
Ordinary Least Squares ◽  
Global Reporting Initiative ◽  
Islamic Banking ◽  
Corporate Social ◽  
The Impact

This study aims to investigate the impact of corporate social responsibility disclosures (CSRD) on the financial performance of the Islamic banking industry of Pakistan. The study employed the method of content analysis for collecting the required data from annual reports of all four full-fledged Islamic banks operating in Pakistan from 2012 to 2017. The study developed a novel comprehensive CSRD index by using the “Global Reporting Initiative” (GRI) and “Accounting and Auditing Organization of Islamic Financial Institutions” (AAOIFI). This index consists of five dimensions and 105 sub-dimensions of CSRD. The use of Ordinary Least Squares (OLS), Panel Corrected Standard Errors (PCSEs), and Generalized Least Squares (GLS) using random-effect (RE) and fixed-effect (FE) estimators revealed a significant negative relationship between CSRD and the financial performance of the sample firms. Regarding separate dimensions, the relationship of the Environmental and Economic dimensions of CSRD is significantly positive with current performance, but it is insignificant for the relationships of Legal, Philanthropic, and Ethical dimensions of CSRD with the current financial performance. In addition to contributing to the scarce literature in the Islamic banking industry of a developing country like Pakistan, the study will also help the policymakers and other stakeholders, including the AAOIFI, to develop a comprehensive CSRD policy or index and further improve the already established standards for CSRD.

scholarly journals Comparative analysis of Saudi sharia compliant banks: A CAMEL framework

Accounting ◽  
2021 ◽  
pp. 1119-1130 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mohammad Naushad
Keyword(s):  
Saudi Arabia ◽  
Comparative Analysis ◽  
Commercial Banks ◽  
Banking Sector ◽  
Banking Industry ◽  
Islamic Banking ◽  
Islamic Banks ◽  
Financial Health ◽  
Financial Soundness ◽  
The Stability

A vibrant banking sector remains instrumental to the stability of every economy. Islamic banks are now considered as iris spuria of the banking industry. Countries such as Saudi Arabia have been hailed as the Islamic banking basin. Nevertheless, how well is this sector growing and performing in Saudi Arabia itself? This motivates us to carry out this study. The current study's key objective was to measure Sharia-compliant banks' efficiency on the CAMEL Framework, a commonly accepted framework for banks' financial health. CAMEL is fundamentally an acronym for which the first letter from the five primary segments of a bank operation is jumbled, i.e. “|C|apital adequacy, |A|sset quality, |M|anagement quality, |E|arnings ability and |L|iquidity”. The system is popularly being used for determining the financial soundness and stability of banks. The current study employs this framework to judge the financial performance of four fully Sharia compliant banks or Islamic banks in Saudi Arabia. The publicly accessible audited data of these banks over ten years was taken for analysis. From the final results of the analysis, it is found that all the banks performed stupendously well on the CAMEL framework. AlRajhi Bank was rated number one of all four Sharia-compliant banks. However other three banks namely Alinma Bank, AlBilad Bank, and Aljazeera bank have also done well and overachieved all the criterion of CAMEL's ranking. However, the study proposes a comparison of Sharia-compliant banks with conventional commercial banks. Moreover, it recommended that more banks should engage in offerings of Sharia based products.

scholarly journals Merger and Industrial Acceleration: Study at Indonesian Islamic Banking Industry

2017 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 29-48 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kindy Miftah ◽  
Hendro Wibowo
Keyword(s):  
Financial Performance ◽  
Banking Sector ◽  
Banking Industry ◽  
Islamic Banking ◽  
Islamic Banks ◽  
Valuation Theory ◽  
Past Performance ◽  
Using Data ◽  
Performance Results ◽  
Comparison Technique

The purpose of this research tries to feed the alternatives of merger between Islamic banks which becomes a form of recommendation to optimize the merger result, so it will contribute to the development of Indonesia’s banking sector in particular. Methodology of this study is using comparison technique utilize result of calculation valuation based on valuation theory in general with method discounted cash flaw (DCF). Valuation data processing using data past performance sharia banks is to plan future financial performance. Results of valuation will be conducted both with individual banks that will be merged and alternative merger determined. These findings implied from various possibility alternative mergers between sharia banks, there are 5 alternatives that are feasible considering the internal aspect such as tendency shareholder and condition sharia bank to be merged related to internal interest and external aspect namely scale of assets from merger banks and probability success from merger process.DOI:  10.15408/sjie.v6i1.4728

scholarly journals FINANCIAL STABILITY LEVEL ON BANKING INDUSTRY Comparative Analysis Between Islamic and Conventional Bank In Indonesia

2018 ◽  
Vol 18 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Alvien Nur Amalia
Keyword(s):  
Comparative Analysis ◽  
Financial Stability ◽  
Banking Industry ◽  
Tax Credits ◽  
Islamic Banking ◽  
Gdp Growth ◽  
Islamic Banks ◽  
Macroeconomic Factors ◽  
Conventional Banks ◽  
The Stability

Financial stability in the banking industry is important because it is a dynamicand high-risk industry. The purpose of this study was to compare the stability ofIslamic and conventional banking in Indonesia by assessing the level of volatility ofReturn on Assets (ROAV), managerial stability which can be seen from the value ofTobin’s Q, Non-Performing Loans/ Financing and liquidity in both of banking andusing 11 Islamic banks and 11 conventional banks as samples. The quarterly secondarydata was used in the observation start in 2011 and will end in 2013 using paneldata regression. The results of the study explained that there are several factors, bothinternal banks factors consist of banking profit before tax, credits to total assets ratio,the ratio of loss reserves to total financing, operating expenses to income operationalratio and macroeconomic factors include the level of the exchange rate rupiah toUSD, BI Rate, and GDP growth are significantly influence the financial stability ofIslamic and conventional banking. The conclusion indicates that the level of financialstability of Islamic banking is still lower than conventional banking.

Determinants of Islamic Bank Profitability: Evidence from Indonesia

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-13
Author(s):  
Puji Sucia Sukmaningrum ◽  
Kashan Pirzada ◽  
Sylva Alif Rusmita ◽  
Fatin Fadhilah Hasib ◽  
Tika Widiastuti ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Interest Rate ◽  
Quality Management ◽  
Banking Industry ◽  
External Factors ◽  
Islamic Banking ◽  
Islamic Banks ◽  
Return On Assets ◽  
Internal Factors ◽  
Bank Profitability ◽  
Islamic Bank

Objective – Islamic Banks have a distinct advantage that is not only conduct a commercial operation, but to also conduct social operations. Therefore, Islamic Banks plays an important role in developing the Indonesian economy. The aim of this study is to investigate the impact of internal and external factors that affect the profitability of Islamic Banks in Indonesia. Methodology/Technique – The methodology of this research is multiple regression. The object of this research is the Islamic banking industry in Indonesia. Internal factors include size, liquidity, asset quality, management, and efficiency ratio. External factors include interest rate and inflation. Return on Assets is used to measure profitability. The monthly data is collected from the financial reports of Islamic Banks between 2011 to 2016. Findings – The findings show that size, liquidity, assets quality, management ratio, interest rate and inflation lead to a greater Return on Assets (profitability) in Islamic Banks in Indonesia. Efficiency however does not have a significant effect on profitability of Islamic Banks in Indonesia. Novelty – Based on the results of this research, it can be concluded that the Islamic banking industry can use those variables to improve the profitability of Islamic banks in the future. In addition, there are two variables that affect the profitability of Islamic banking industry. For the Islamic banking industry should anticipate the movement of inflation and interest to improve the profitability of Islamic banks. Type of Paper: Empirical paper. Keywords: Islamic Banks; Profitability; Internal Factors; External Factors; Indonesia. Reference to this paper should be made as follows: Sukmaningrum, P.S; Pirzada, K; Rusmita, S.A; Hasib, F.F; Widiastuti, T; Hendratmi, A. 2020. Determinants of Islamic Bank Profitability: Evidence from Indonesia, J. Fin. Bank. Review, 5 (1): pp. 01 – 13 https://doi.org/10.35609/jfbr.2020.5.1(1) JEL Classification: G21, G24.

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