imperfect debugging
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Mathematics ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 60
Author(s):  
Qiuying Li ◽  
Hoang Pham

This paper presents a general testing coverage software reliability modeling framework that covers imperfect debugging and considers not only fault detection processes (FDP) but also fault correction processes (FCP). Numerous software reliability growth models have evaluated the reliability of software over the last few decades, but most of them attached importance to modeling the fault detection process rather than modeling the fault correction process. Previous studies analyzed the time dependency between the fault detection and correction processes and modeled the fault correction process as a delayed detection process with a random or deterministic time delay. We study the quantitative dependency between dual processes from the viewpoint of fault amount dependency instead of time dependency, then propose a generalized modeling framework along with imperfect debugging and testing coverage. New models are derived by adopting different testing coverage functions. We compared the performance of these proposed models with existing models under the context of two kinds of failure data, one of which only includes observations of faults detected, and the other includes not only fault detection but also fault correction data. Different parameter estimation methods and performance comparison criteria are presented according to the characteristics of different kinds of datasets. No matter what kind of data, the comparison results reveal that the proposed models generally give improved descriptive and predictive performance than existing models.


Author(s):  
K. Swetha

Abstract: In the Proposed work we are going to assimilate two important process called TEF and imperfect debugging in software systems for analyzing FDP and FCP. Byapplying the tools called debuggers we are going to identify the failures and going to correct them in order to attain the high quality reliability. As we know, testingeffort function is predicted during this time by allocating the resources which influences considerably only for the fault identification rate and also for the correction of such faults. Additionally, new faults may be included for evaluating as the feedback. In this technique, first it is proposed to demonstrate for the inclusion of TEF and fault introduction into FDP and later develop FCP as delayedFDP with a proper effort for correction. The FCP as well FCP as paired specific models which are extracted based on the basis of types of assumptions of introducing fault introduction as well as correction effort. In addition, the optimal policy of software releasefor different criteria with examples was also presentedin this work. Keywords: FDP, FCP, TEF, Fault


2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (4) ◽  
pp. 4623-4631
Author(s):  
Ahmad Raad Raheem ◽  
Dr. Shaheda Akthar ◽  
Dr. Shaik Mohammad Rafi

Software come to be an important element in recent times, from small residence hold gadgets to large machinery wishes fine software. software development is a technical oriented system where range of quantitative and qualitative duties have been completed parallel a good way to meets the needs of the consumer. Many people play a vital role within the improvement of software program product, consequently there is chance of committing errors by way of these humans and these errors becomes faults in later stages. Computing software program cost for the duration of software development can facilitate us predicting the time of release of the software. In this paper we have investigated release time of software program by way of considering the imperfect debugging software program reliability growth model and cost model.


Author(s):  
Vishal Pradhan ◽  
Ajay Kumar ◽  
Joydip Dhar

The fault reduction factor (FRF) is a significant parameter for controlling the software reliability growth. It is the ratio of net fault correction to the number of failures encountered. In literature, many factors affect the behaviour of FRF, namely fault dependency, debugging time-lag, human learning behaviour and imperfect debugging. Besides this, several distributions, for example, inflection S-shaped, Weibull and Exponentiated-Weibull, are used as FRF. However, these standard distributions are not flexible to describe the observed behaviour of FRFs. This paper proposes three different software reliability growth models (SRGMs), which incorporate a three-parameter generalized inflection S-shaped (GISS) distribution as FRF. To model realistic SRGMs, time lags between fault detection and fault correction processes are also incorporated. This study proposed two models for the single release, whereas the third model is designed for multi-release software. Moreover, the first model is in perfect debugging, while the rest of the two are in an imperfect debugging environment. The extensive experiments are conducted for the proposed models with six single release and one multi-release data-sets. The choice of GISS distribution as an FRF improves the software reliability evaluation in comparison with the existing systems in the literature. Finally, the development cost and optimal release time are calculated in a perfect debugging environment.


2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (3) ◽  
pp. 23-41
Author(s):  
Nesar Ahmad ◽  
Aijaz Ahmad ◽  
Sheikh Umar Farooq

Software reliability growth models (SRGM) are employed to aid us in predicting and estimating reliability in the software development process. Many SRGM proposed in the past claim to be effective over previous models. While some earlier research had raised concern regarding use of delayed S-shaped SRGM, researchers later indicated that the model performs well when appropriate testing-effort function (TEF) is used. This paper proposes and evaluates an approach to incorporate the log-logistic (LL) testing-effort function into delayed S-shaped SRGMs with imperfect debugging based on non-homogeneous Poisson process (NHPP). The model parameters are estimated by weighted least square estimation (WLSE) and maximum likelihood estimation (MLE) methods. The experimental results obtained after applying the model on real data sets and statistical methods for analysis are presented. The results obtained suggest that performance of the proposed model is better than the other existing models. The authors can conclude that the log-logistic TEF is appropriate for incorporating into delayed S-shaped software reliability growth models.


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